Wisdom Paves the Way — Lesson Plan & Worksheets
🎯 Lesson Plan (2 periods × 45 mins)
Objectives
- Explain how wisdom guides decisions and actions in the story.
- Identify textual evidence for character traits and themes.
- Apply grammar from the text (tense, clauses, reported speech) in tasks.
- Build topic vocabulary and use it in context.
Prerequisites
- Basic sentence types; direct/indirect speech; simple/past tense.
Materials
- Story text (Poorvi Reader), board/Projector
- Worksheets (below) + pens/highlighters
- Blogger post link for homework submission
Assessment
- Formative: exit slip (1-2 lines on “a wise choice I’d make here”).
- Summative: worksheets scored out of 20 each.
Period 1 (45’)
- Hook (5’): Quick prompt: “Wisdom vs cleverness — difference?”
- Guided reading (15’): Read key scene(s). Students mark a sentence showing wisdom in action.
- Think-Pair-Share (10’): Why was the choice wise? What alternative was risky?
- Mini-grammar (10’): Pull 2 lines for tense and reported speech conversion.
- Exit slip (5’): One wise decision you’d make in the same situation.
Period 2 (45’)
- Recap (5’): 3 students share exit slips.
- Worksheet A (Textual) (20’): Complete in class.
- Worksheet B (Extracts) (15’): Pair activity, discuss answers.
- Closure (5’): Vocabulary drill + homework brief.
📝 Worksheet A — Textual Exercises 20 marks
Answer as directed. (All items are grounded in the lesson’s style and context.)
1) Tense & Aspect (4m)
- Rewrite in Present Simple: The elder advised the villagers to wait. The elder advises the villagers to wait.
- Change to Past Perfect: The travellers trusted his counsel. The travellers had trusted his counsel.
2) Reported Speech (4m)
- Direct → Indirect: The elder said, “Patience will save you.” The elder said that patience would save them.
- Indirect → Direct: They said that they would follow his guidance. They said, “We will follow his guidance.”
3) Clauses (4m)
- Identify main and subordinate: The village prospered because they acted wisely. Main: The village prospered; Sub: because they acted wisely.
- Combine with a suitable conjunction: He was young. He was thoughtful. He was young but thoughtful.
4) Voice (4m)
- Active → Passive: The council honoured the sage. The sage was honoured by the council.
- Passive → Active: The warning was heeded by the villagers. The villagers heeded the warning.
5) Integrated Grammar (4m)
- Fill the modal: You _____ consider long-term effects. (can / must / might) must
- Transform using too…to: The river was very fierce. They could not cross. The river was too fierce to cross.
📖 Worksheet B — Extract-Based Questions 20 marks
Extract 1
“The villagers gathered at dusk, anxious and uncertain. The elder’s calm voice cut through the noise: ‘Think beyond today; wisdom looks ahead.’”
- Choose the adverb of manner. calm (used adjectivally in “calm voice”; acceptable adverbial sense in context: “calmly”)
- Change to indirect speech. The elder’s calm voice advised them to think beyond that day and added that wisdom looks ahead.
- Frame a WH-question for the underlined part: at dusk. When did the villagers gather?
- Pick one abstract noun. wisdom / uncertainty
Extract 2
“Though the path was longer, it was safer; the villagers chose it, and the flood spared them.”
- Identify the conjunction of contrast. Though
- Convert to simple past passive (first clause). The longer path was chosen by the villagers.
- Split into two simple sentences without changing meaning. The path was longer but safer. The villagers chose it and the flood spared them.
- Pick one preposition. by (in passive); of (if rephrased);
Extract 3
“Experience had taught him that haste invites regret.”
- Name the tense. Past Perfect (had taught)
- Identify the non-finite verb (if any). — (none explicit); “invites” is finite
- Change to direct speech. He said, “Haste invites regret.”
- Replace the underlined word with a synonym: haste. hurry / rush
🗣️ Worksheet C — Vocabulary Only 15 marks
Target words reflect the unit’s theme (wisdom, foresight, prudence). Students answer in one word/phrase unless stated.
| # | Prompt | Answer Key |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Word meaning “careful good sense in action” | prudence |
| 2 | Opposite of “rash” | cautious / prudent |
| 3 | Phrase for “thinking ahead” | foresight / looking ahead |
| 4 | Fill: “Her _____ helped the group avoid danger.” | judgment / wisdom / prudence |
| 5 | Synonym of “advice” | counsel / guidance |
| 6 | Choose the correct collocation: sound / noisy judgment | sound judgment |
| 7 | One word for “result of an action” | consequence |
| 8 | Use “deliberate” (adj.) in a sentence. | Student sentence; must show “carefully thought” |
| 9 | Root of “prudent” gives the noun ____ | prudence |
| 10 | Choose: “The plan was (short-sighted / foresighted).” | foresighted |
| 11 | Contextual: “He acted with ____ and avoided loss.” | caution / prudence |
| 12 | Antonym of “wise” (one word) | foolish |
| 13 | Word family: wise → wisely (adv.), ______ (n.) | wisdom |
| 14 | Idiomatic: “Look before you leap” means ____ | think of consequences first |
| 15 | Choose correct: prudent / promptly decision (collocation) | prudent decision |
🧪 Scoring & Teacher Notes
Worksheet A (20)
- Tense (2) • Reported (2) • Clauses (4) • Voice (4) • Integrated (8)
Worksheet B (20)
- Extract-1 (8) • Extract-2 (8) • Extract-3 (4)
Worksheet C (15)
- 1 mark each; Q8 sentence: grammar + sense (1)
Answer Keys (blurred for students)
All keys are embedded alongside items (blur effect). Click “Show/Hide Answer Keys” at the top when needed.
🔗 Share & Homework
- Homework (choice): Paragraph — “A wise decision I made (or should have made).” (120–150 words).
- Post top responses on your blog; students comment peer feedback (2 lines each).
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@englishwithmrk • Wisdom Paves the Way • Class 8
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