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Wednesday, 12 November 2025

The Wit That Won Hearts | Class 8 English Lesson Plan, Grammar, Vocabulary, Worksheet – English with MRK

📘 Class 8 English – The Wit That Won Hearts

Textbook: Poorvi Reader (CBSE) | Category: Wit and Wisdom Unit | Author: Anonymous Folktale | Created by: @englishwithmrk

🎯 NEP 2020 & SDG Alignment

NEP 2020 Focus: Critical Thinking, Problem-Solving, Experiential Learning, Multidisciplinary Integration, 21st-Century Skills (Communication, Collaboration, Creativity).

SDG Goals:

  • SDG 4 Quality Education – Develops reasoning, language proficiency, and ethical thinking.
  • SDG 16 Peace, Justice & Strong Institutions – Promotes fair judgment, conflict resolution, and respect for authority.

🎯 Lesson Plan Overview (Multiple Intelligences Integrated)

  • Understand the theme of wit and wisdom through story events.
  • Identify character traits that show intelligence and reasoning.
  • Recognize grammatical structures used in the story.
  • Learn 10+ advanced vocabulary words with meanings and usage.
  • Practise extract-based grammar and comprehension.

Duration: 2 Periods (90 minutes) | Teaching Aids: Smartboard / Chart / Worksheet / Blog Link / AI Tools

🗣️
Linguistic
Story narration, debates
🔢
Logical
Flowchart analysis, puzzles
👥
Interpersonal
Group role-play
🎨
Visual-Spatial
AI-generated scene
✍️
Bodily-Kinesthetic
Act out court scene
🎵
Musical
Create a rap of the story
🌱
Naturalist
Compare wit in nature
🧘
Intrapersonal
Reflection writing

🌳 Character Interaction Flowchart

Farmer Guard King Courtiers Reports dispute Informs King Presents case Seek opinion Nod in approval Rewards wit

Interactive Flow: Farmer → Guard → King ← Courtiers (Approval Loop)

📖 Enlarged Textual Extract (For Smartboard Projection)

“Your Majesty,” the farmer began, “I have a dispute with my neighbour. He claims my cow strayed into his field and ate his crops. But the truth is, the cow was tied securely in my yard all night!”

The king raised an eyebrow. “Then why does he accuse you?”

The farmer smiled calmly. “Because, Your Majesty, he is jealous of my harvest. He wants compensation without proof.”

The courtiers murmured. One minister whispered, “He speaks boldly.”

The king leaned forward. “And what proof do you offer?”

The farmer replied, “Send a guard to my farm. He will see the rope marks on the post and the untouched grass in my neighbour’s field at dawn.”

The king nodded slowly. “Wisely spoken. Your wit has won my trust.”

— Enlarged for classroom reading & annotation

🧠 Introduction (Experiential Hook – NEP Aligned)

Activity: “Quick Wit Challenge” – Show 3 real-life problem cards (e.g., “Your friend forgot lunch. What do you do?”). Students respond in 10 seconds. Discuss: “Was it wit or kindness?”

Explain: Wit = Intelligence + Timing + Calmness. Introduce the folktale: A farmer uses presence of mind to turn accusation into royal favor.

🗣️ Vocabulary Enrichment (Contextual + Visual)

WordMeaningExample in StoryVisual Cue
WitCleverness; quick thinking“Your wit has won my trust.”💡 Lightbulb
ThroneKing’s ceremonial chair“The king sat on his throne.”👑 Crown
CourtiersMembers of royal court“The courtiers murmured.”👥 Group
DisputeArgument or conflict“I have a dispute with my neighbour.”⚔️ Swords
MajestyTitle for royalty“Your Majesty…”🙇‍♂️ Bow
WiselyWith good sense“Wisely spoken.”🧠 Brain
ApprovalAgreement or praise“Nodded in approval.”👍 Thumbs up
Presence of mindQuick thinking in crisis“The farmer smiled calmly.”⏱️ Clock + Brain

📚 Textual Grammar (Activity-Based)

1️⃣ Tenses – Timeline Activity

Past: “The king sat…” → Present: “The king sits…” → Future: “The king will sit…”

2️⃣ Reported Speech – Telephone Game

Direct: “You have spoken wisely.” → Indirect: He had spoken wisely.

3️⃣ Active → Passive – Role Reversal

Active: King rewarded farmer.
Passive: Farmer was rewarded by king.

4️⃣ Clauses – Sentence Surgery

Main: The king smiled
Subordinate: because the farmer answered cleverly.

📝 Worksheet – Practice (Digital + Printable)

A. Extract-based (Use Enlarged Text)

  1. Identify tense: “The farmer smiled calmly.” Simple Past
  2. Find adverb: calmly → Frame question: How did the farmer smile?
  3. Convert to passive: “He claims my cow strayed…” → It is claimed by him that my cow strayed…

B. Vocabulary in Context

  1. The king showed ___ by listening patiently. (patience)
  2. His ___ saved the situation. (presence of mind)

C. MI-Based Creative Task

Choose one:

  • 🎨 Draw the court scene (Visual)
  • 🎭 Act the dialogue (Kinesthetic)
  • ✍️ Write a modern version (Linguistic)

📊 Evaluation (Rubric-Based)

CriteriaMarksDescriptor
Vocabulary Usage5Uses 3+ words correctly in sentences
Grammar Accuracy8Correct tense/voice/clauses
Critical Thinking4Links wit to real life
Creativity (MI)3Unique response format
Total20Holistic + Formative

💡 Extension / Integration (21st Century Skills)

  • Digital: Use AI (e.g., Bing Image Creator) to generate “Farmer before King” with prompt: “A wise farmer bowing to Indian king in ancient court, realistic, vibrant”
  • Collaborative: Group debate: “Is wit better than wealth?”
  • Global: Compare with “Birbal’s Wit” (Akbar-Birbal tales)
  • Reflection: Journal: “How can I use wit in exams?”
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